This week brings us
the release of only two pieces of monthly economic data that are considered
relevant to mortgage rates. It is a holiday-shortened week with the financial
markets closing early tomorrow and remaining closed Tuesday in observance of
Christmas. I suspect tomorrow will be a fairly thin day of trading with many
traders home for the holiday already.
There is nothing of relevance scheduled for release Monday, meaning we should
see a fairly calm day in the mortgage market unless something unexpected
happens. That will be the same situation Wednesday also, although there are
some minor private sector and regional manufacturing reports set to be posted
that could help nudge trading in one direction or the other. It is likely to be
a fairly quiet day also since none of the releases are considered top-tier
reports.
The only two relevant monthly economic reports of the week come Thursday
morning. The first is November’s New Home Sales data that will give us a
measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand. It is the
sister report of last week’s Existing Home Sales report, but covers a much
smaller portion of the housing market than that one did. A weakening housing
sector is considered good news for the bond market and mortgage rates because a
broader economic recovery is less likely in the immediate future. Since bonds
tend to thrive in weaker economic conditions, a large decline would be
considered favorable for bond prices and mortgage rates. Current forecasts are
calling for an increase in sales of newly constructed homes. Ideally, we would
like to see a decline in sales.
The Conference Board will post their Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) for
December late Thursday morning. This is a fairly important release because it
measures consumer willingness to spend. If consumers are more confident about
their personal financial situations, they are more apt to make large purchases.
Since consumer spending makes up over two-thirds of the U.S. economy, any
related data is watched closely by market participants and can have a
significant influence on mortgage rate direction. Current forecasts are calling
for an increase in confidence from November's reading of 56.0. Analysts are
expecting tomorrow's release to show a reading of 70.0, meaning consumers felt
worse about their own financial situation than they did in November. The lower
the reading, the better the news it is for bonds and mortgage pricing.
Overall, we will probably see little change in mortgage rates until possibly
Thursday morning when we get to the relevant economic data. Yet what could have
the biggest influence on the market and mortgage rates this week is any
progress on Fiscal Cliff negotiations. Any bit of news that hints at a possible
compromise and resolution should have a positive impact on stocks, hurting bond
prices and mortgage rates. However, more of the recent talk that indicates no
compromise is near could drive stocks lower, boosting bond prices that lead to
improvements in mortgage rates. With the holiday taking the first two days of
the week, I believe we won’t see much movement in rates until Thursday at the
earliest. After that, things should heat up a bit.

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